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Date:         Mon, 26 Sep 2005 21:25:28 -0700
Reply-To:     pa pa <ctll04@YAHOO.COM>
Sender:       "SAS(r) Discussion" <SAS-L@LISTSERV.UGA.EDU>
From:         pa pa <ctll04@YAHOO.COM>
Subject:      False Positive and False Negative
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1

Hi there, I am using WEKA to detect frauds.I personally prefer SAS but I could not find a way to generate useful statistics out of the trained models.

I have few questions regarding the following outputs from WEKA that I suspect wrong (1 is Fraud and 0 is non-Fraud)

Correctly Classified Instances 19730 98.65 % Incorrectly Classified Instances 270 1.35 % Kappa statistic 0.1261 Mean absolute error 0.0184 Root mean squared error 0.1128 Relative absolute error 85.1049 % Root relative squared error 97.4474 % Total Number of Instances 20000 === Detailed Accuracy By Class === TP Rate FP Rate Precision Recall F-Measure Class 0.999 0.926 0.987 0.999 0.993 0 0.074 0.001 0.513 0.074 0.129 1 === Confusion Matrix === a b <-- classified as 19710 19 | a = 0 251 20 | b = 1

=> From this output of WEKA, I found that FP(0) = 251/(251+20)= 0.926 and FP(1) = 19/(19+19710)=0.513

The concept of FP for class 0 and 1 in WEKA is quite strange.

By applying the definition: "FP is class1 which was wrong classed as class 0" => FP = "class1 but classified as class0" / total number of class 1 = 251/(251+20) = 0.926 "FN is class 0 which is wrong classified as class 1" => FN = "class0 but classified as class1" / total number of class 0 = 19/(19+19710)=0.513

So, my FP is actually WEKA's FP(0) and my FN is WEKA's FP(1). Could you please confirm me which approach is appropriate? and Do I understand the definition correctly? Thanks Have a nice day PatrickTran

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