Date: Mon, 5 Oct 2009 06:36:23 -0700
Reply-To: "cat.." <cat.b41@GMAIL.COM>
Sender: "SAS(r) Discussion" <SAS-L@LISTSERV.UGA.EDU>
From: "cat.." <cat.b41@GMAIL.COM>
Organization: http://groups.google.com
Subject: Appropriate model for intra-class correlation coefficient
calculation ?
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Hi folks !
In a pediatric clinical trial, I have 2 scales that measure the same
quantity (let's call it Y) on each child in the trial: One based on a
questionnaire filled in by the child him/herself, the second one based
on a questionnaire filled in by his/her parent.
I need to calculate the Intra-class correlation coefficient between
these two scores (parent-rated versus patient-rated) to measure their
agreement.
That papers gives several formula, each being based on an ANOVA model
that fits the score variability on several sources of variability.
http://www3.uta.edu/faculty/ricard/COED/McGraw%20(1996)%20Forming%20inferences%20about%20ICCs.pdf
The paper gives a speific ICC formula (with 95% CIs) for each of the
models beneath:
1 - Score = overall mean + random patient effect + error
2 - Score = overall mean + random patient effect + random rater effect
+ interaction patient*rater + error
2a- Score = overall mean + random patient effect + random rater effect
+ error
3 - Score = overall mean + random patient effect + fixed rater effect
+ interaction patient*rater + error
3a - Score = overall mean + random patient effect + fixed rater effect
+ error.
I'm not sure what the model is that best fits my data and would like
your thought about it.
In fact, I'd go for the 3a one but the problem I have is that the
rater and the patient are not independant as the rater is either the
patient him/herself, or her/his parent. So, none of these models would
be valid.
Thanks for your input, especially if you have experience in this.
Cheers,
Catherine.