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Date:   Tue, 6 May 1997 08:54:08 +0100
Reply-To:   Jeremy Miles <J.N.V.Miles@DERBY.AC.UK>
Sender:   "SPSSX(r) Discussion" <SPSSX-L@UGA.CC.UGA.EDU>
From:   Jeremy Miles <J.N.V.Miles@DERBY.AC.UK>
Subject:   Re: heywood cases
Comments:   To: myik@unixg.ubc.ca
In-Reply-To:   <3364C443.74EB@unixg.ubc.ca>
Content-Type:   text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

At 08:37 28/04/97 -0700, Michelle Yik wrote: >How are heywood cases defined? My understanding is that heywood cases >are noted when the TDs are negative and the corresponding LXs are >greater than one. Are there any other cases included in this set? What >about TDs greater than 1? TDs greater than 1 and negative? >

A Heywood case occurs when a statistical estimation procedure estimates a negative variance. As a variance cannot be less than 0 (mathematically because it is a sum of squares, and conceptually because something cannot have less than no variation).

>What are the major references for them? >

Dunno.

=============================================================== Jeremy Miles, AVRU, Derby University, DE3 5GX Fax: 01332 622287 Tel: 01332 622222 x. 2146 j.n.v.miles@derby.ac.uk ======================No Space for a Joke======================


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