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Kathleen Weessies

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From: Maps-L: Map Librarians, etc. <[log in to unmask]> On Behalf Of Angela R Cope
Sent: Friday, September 2, 2022 8:15 AM
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Fw: New in the Catalog! U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey Ships Logbooks

 

 


From: National Archives Catalog <[log in to unmask]>
Sent: Thursday, September 1, 2022 10:31 AM
To: Angela R Cope <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: New in the Catalog! U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey Ships Logbooks

 

More than 500 logbooks of the U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey Ships are now available to view and download in the National Archives Catalog. Learn more in this week's newsletter.

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New in the Catalog! U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey Ships Logbooks

 

More than 500 logbooks of the U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey Ships (USC & GSS) are now available to view and download in the National Archives Catalog. The logbooks are found within the series Ships’ Records, 1846 – 1963, part of Record Group 23: Records of the Coast and Geodetic Survey, 1806 – 1981.

 

Information contained within these logbooks may be of interest to genealogists and historians, and should also serve as a rich source of historical weather data for climate scientists. A typical logbook contains daily entries of the ship’s position, the ship’s movements, weather conditions, and descriptions of the day’s surveying activities.

 

Logbook entry showing hourly weather data as recorded by the USC & GSS Endeavor, June 1888

This logbook page shows hourly weather data recorded by USC&GSS Endeavor on June 12-13, 1888, at Hampton Roads, Virginia. Image 32 from Log of USC&GSS Endeavor: 03/18/1888-10/27/1888. National Archives Identifier 247017740

 

 

 

 

“List of Officers,” usually found near the beginning of a logbook, is where the ship’s officers and crew are listed by name, rank, and date of joining and departing the ship – information useful to those researching family history. 

 

Logbook page from the USC & GSS Discoverer showing the List of Officers

The “List of Officers” shown on the left page above, provides basic information about 14 officers and crew members, including the ship’s surgeon, who served on USC&GSS Discoverer for the period covered by the logbook from July 1 to August 26, 1941. Image 3 from Log of USC&GSS Discoverer: 07/01/1941-08/26/1941. National Archives Identifier 247016697

 

 

 

 

 

These logbooks also provide a window into daily life aboard the Coast and Geodetic Survey ships, recording both the mundane and the unusual, such as rescue operations, accidents, and tragic deaths. Over the years, these Coast and Geodetic ships were also involved in a number of rescue operations. 

 

For example, on May 30, 1914, USC&GSS McArthur assisted the Ketchikan Power Company scow Blanche from sinking as recorded on the Remarks page for that day: 

“8:45 Hove up anchor and went alongside scow “Blanche” at the lumber mill wharf. The Blanche waterlogged. Connections made and pumped her out. Finished at 12:45. 1:00 cast off from scow and hauled back to Heckman wharf, making fast 1:15.”

 

Logbook page from the USC & GSS McArthur showing the handwritten remarks page.

Image 64 from Log of USC&GSS McArthur: 04/01/1914-06/30/1914. National Archives Identifier 247052775

 

 

 

 

The USC & GSS logbooks currently in the Catalog cover the period from 1874 to 1942 for the following seven ships: Hassler (1874-1895), Discoverer (1922-1941), Endeavor (1879-1915), Explorer (1904-1939), Gedney (1875-1914), McArthur (1876-1915), and Pioneer (1922-1942). Included with the logbooks are seven volumes of medical journals from McArthur and one volume from Pioneer. 

 

Many thanks to Gina Kim Perry, Archivist in Digitization Archival Services at the National Archives in College Park, Maryland. This feature was adapted from Gina’s blog post on the Text Message blog:

Over 500 Logbooks of the U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey Ships Now Available in the National Archives Catalog

 

 

 

 

Want to search for a particular logbook within this Ships’ Records Series? Try the Catalog’s “search within” feature!


To search within this series, start with the main series description page, and click on the blue box labeled “Search within this series.”

Screen capture of the Ships' Records description page, showing how to search within the series

 

This will take you to a page where you can perform a keyword search within the series. Type a name, subject, or other keyword into the search bar at the top left of the page, and see your results. To refine your search further, you can use the filters on the left side of the page.

 

Pro tip! You can use this “search within” feature for any Record Group, Series, or File Unit in the National Archives Catalog. Learn more on the Using the National Archives Catalog help page.

 

 

 

Up for a challenge? Help transcribe these logbooks of the U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey Ships! You can help make the information found within these records more searchable. 

 

Help transcribe the Remarks and narrative section of the record.  You can transcribe lists of officer names, the handwritten events of the day, descriptions of surveying activity, and more. 

 

Every word you transcribe helps to make these records more searchable and accessible online. Get started transcribing!

 

New to the Citizen Archivist program? Learn how to register and get started

View all our latest missions on the Citizen Archivist dashboard

 

Logbook page from the USC & GSS McArthur for August 1, 1894 to October 31, 1894

Image 22 from Log of USC&GSS McArthur: 08/01/1894-10/31/1894. National Archives Identifier 247046391

 

 

 

Start your research on History Hub

 

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Have a question? Find your answer on History Hub! You can find past questions about U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey records including historic surveys, photos, and employment records, such as:

 

How can I research my father's personnel records from the U.S. Coast & Geodetic Survey?

Where can I find surveys and historic records of Puget Sound's McMicken Island?

 

How can I research surveys and historical property records of the early landowners of Washington, DC?

Where can I find aerial photos of Massachusetts?

 

Where can I find historical surveys and plans of Riverside Park, Florida?

Check out our recent newsletter for more details, information, and instructions about using History Hub for your research.

 

Citizen Archivists, there's a group just for you!  You can share tips and strategies, find new challenges, and get support for your work.  Get started with our poll: What kinds of records do you like to transcribe?

 

Make History Hub your first stop! You can ask—or answer—questions on History Hub, or see if your question has already been answered.

 

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