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DSSAT - Crop Models and Applications

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From:
Gerrit Hoogenboom <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
DSSAT - Crop Models and Applications <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Fri, 22 Jan 1999 17:25:48 -0500
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The International Fertilizer Development Center (IFDC), in collaboration with the University of Georgia, University of Florida, University of Hawaii, and International Consortium for Agricultural Systems Applications (ICASA), is organizing the International Training Program on Computer Simulation of Crop Growth and Management Responses at IFDC Headquarters in Muscle Shoals, Alabama, during May 17-28, 1999. The ASCII version of the program brochure is appended below.   For more information on the program or to request a brochure and application form, please respond to:   Thomas P. Thompson Interim Director Human Resource Development Unit International Fertilizer Development Center P.O. Box 2040 Muscle Shoals, Alabama 35662 U.S.A.   Telefax : 256-381-7408 Telephone : 256-381-6600 E-Mail : [log in to unmask] Web : http://www.ifdc.org/ifdc/croptp.htm   An enrollment form will be sent (via surface mail, telefax or e-mail) to every respondent. To apply, complete the enrollment form and mail, fax, or e-mail it to IFDC by May 1, 1999.   You may register via e-mail by replying to the email address above, NOT by responding to this listserver. If you have any questions regarding the technical content of the workshop, please address them to either [log in to unmask] or [log in to unmask]     For more information about IFDC training programs in 1999, address your inquiries to:   International Fertilizer Development Center P.O. Box 2040 Muscle Shoals, Alabama 35662 U.S.A.   Telephone : 256-381-6600 Telefax : 256-381-7408 E-Mail : [log in to unmask] Web : http://www.ifdc.org/ifdc/1999tp.htm   Program Rationale   Today more than ever, increased food production depends on judicious use of resources. Many soil, climatic, plant, and management factors affect the way a crop will respond to irrigation, fertilizer, and other management practices. Determining appropriate crop management strategies under these uncertainties has major economic and environmental implications. Computer simulation models of the soil/crop/atmosphere system can make a valuable contribution to both furthering our understanding of the processes determining crop responses and predicting crop performance in different areas. With the increasing availability of personal computers, user-oriented simulation models will greatly facilitate the task of optimizing crop and nutrient management and deriving recommendations concerning crop management. They also can be used to investigate environmental and sustainability issues of agro-ecosystems. The International Fertilizer Development Center (IFDC), in collaboration with the University of Georgia, University of Florida, Michigan State University, University of Hawaii, and International Consortium for Agricultural Systems Applications (ICASA), has been at the forefront in developing crop models and decision support systems suitable for use and application in both developed- and developing-country -agriculture.   Program Objectives   In this training program participants will learn how a comprehensive simulation model of crop growth and development and water and nutrient dynamics is constructed and how it can be applied to real world problems. Specifically, the program will focus on:   - Operation of the new DSSAT v3.5 software. - Description of the CERES, SUBSTOR, and CROPGRO computer simulation models. - Data requirements and collection for systems -simulation. - Application of the simulation, models to cropping, environmental, and sustainability problems. - Integration of the crop simulation models with data base management and geographic information systems.   Program Content   The program will describe the practical approaches to simulating the effects of soil, climatic, management, and pest factors and their interaction with the input needs of crops. The program will demonstrate how the processes of crop growth and development, water use, uptake of nutrients and response to irrigation, fertilizer, and other management decisions can be simulated. The program will make extensive use of "hands-on" practical sessions on personal computers that demonstrate the application of simulation models to cropping systems in various regions of the world. Together with these applications, the methods for assessing the economic risks and environmental impacts associated with agricultural production in real world problems will be discussed. Procedures for managing soil, crop, and weather data will be -described. The program will make extensive use of the CERES (maize, wheat, rice, sorghum, barley, and millet), CROPGRO (peanut, soybean, dry bean, chickpea, and tomato), SUBSTOR (potato, aroids), OILCROP (sunflower), and CROPSIM (cassava) models for crop growth, development, and response to water and nutrients. Techniques for simulation of synthetic weather sequences will be described. Programs to create, run, and analyze both single season simulations and crop rotation simulations will be explained. The crop simulation models, data preparation, and application programs have been integrated into the new Decision Support System for Agrotechnology Transfer (DSSAT) v3.5 software package. Participants will be provided with a complete copy of DSSAT v3.5.   Faculty   Scientists from IFDC, Universities of Florida and Georgia, and international agricultural research centers will form the faculty. The faculty includes:   James W. Jones, Distinguished Professor, Ag Engineering University of Florida   Kenneth Boote, Professor of Agronomy University of Florida   Gerrit Hoogenboom, Professor, Ag Engineering University of Georgia   Upendra Singh, Systems Modeler/Soil fertility specialist IFDC   Paul Wilkens, Systems Modeler/Programmer IFDC     Qualifications for Application   Participants in this program should:   - Be university graduates currently engaged in crop production or agro--ecosystems related research, teaching, outreach, or planning. - Have some understanding of soil and crop science and be relatively familiar with the terminology used in these fields. An in-depth knowledge is, however, not a -prerequisite. - Be familiar with DOS-based personal computers. - Be fluent in English.   Registration Fee   The fee for this training program is $1800 and is due with the application for enrollment. The fee can be paid by check/draft in favor of IFDC or by a major credit card - Visa, MasterCard, or American Express.   The program fee covers the registration for the 2-week program, transportation for field trips, resource material including the DSSAT v3.5 software, and tea/coffee breaks. It does not cover food and lodging during the program nor air transportation and health insurance. Each participant is responsible for these costs. Food and hotel lodging will average about $75-$80/day. IFDC will make hotel reservations for -participants.   About the Training Program   The program will begin May 17 and end May 28, 1999. It will be held at IFDC Headquarters, Muscle Shoals, Alabama, U.S.A. Participants should plan to arrive 2 days before the program begins to adjust to time zone differences and recover from travel fatigue. Muscle Shoals airport is served by Northwest Airlink from Memphis, Tennessee. Muscle Shoals can also be reached from the Huntsville, Alabama, airport, which is served by Delta, Northwest, USAir, and American airlines. Huntsville is 65 miles away from Muscle Shoals, and a taxi costs around $75 one way.   How to Apply   To apply, complete the enrollment form and mail or telefax it to IFDC by May 1, 1999. Applications received thereafter will be accepted at IFDC's discretion. An organization wishing to enroll more than one participant must supply an enrollment form for each participant. Enrollment is limited to 30 participants.   Visa Requirement   A visa may be required for entry into the United States. Each participant must obtain a visitor visa from the Embassy or Consulate of the United States in their country of residence and fulfill any required health formalities   IFDC   The International Fertilizer Development Center (IFDC) is an international nonprofit organization dedicated to increasing agricultural productivity and food production in the tropics and subtropics through the appropriate use of plant nutrients in sustainable crop production systems. Headquartered in Muscle Shoals, Alabama, U.S.A, IFDC conducts its research, training, and technical assistance programs in collaboration with private, national, and international organizations throughout the world.    

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