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Subject:
From:
Gerrit Hoogenboom <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
DSSAT - Crop Models and Applications <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Tue, 23 Mar 1999 21:12:01 -0500
Content-Type:
text/plain
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text/plain (159 lines)
The message below was posted to the AGMODELS listserver, but information is
also very appropriate for the DSSAT listserver.  Sorry for cross posting is
you subscribe to both.
 
Gerrit
 
>As a follow up of my previous messages about databases structures for
>agricultural data, I would like to summarize the work we have done on the
>ICASA database structure.
>
>We divided our questions in two parts:
>A. description of the experimental setup;
>B. incorporation of measured data in the database.
>
>Is there anybody who can help with solving the problems described in
>this message?
>
>Thank you very much in advance for your help.
>
>Luca Bechini &
>Antonio Ruccia (mailto:[log in to unmask])
>
>
>----------------------------------------
>A. Description of the experimental setup
>----------------------------------------
>
>We read the official documentation from the DSSAT project and we then
>identified the meaning for most of the acronyms used for data headers (or
>data codes). The relations between the tables have been clarified by Barry
>Jacobson's Access version of the ICASA database.
>
>However:
>
>- several acronyms for data headers are still undocumented (point 1)
>- we do not know how to describe rotations (point 2).
>
>1. Acronyms not documented
>--------------------------
>
>The following list of acronyms is not documented in Tsuji et al. (1994). We
>tried to guess an explanation for some of them:
>
>FXCRD             X-coordinate of field corner ?
>FYCRD             Y-coordinate of field corner ?
>FELEV             field elevation (m asl)      ?
>FAREA             field area (m2)              ?
>FLSLL             field slope lenght           ?
>FLWR
>FLSLA
>
>ICRIP
>ICRID
>ICRAM
>ICRP
>ICRK
>ICR#
>ICWD
>
>PSPRL
>
>RMCD              a code related to residues management     ?
>
>CMCD              a code related to chemical application    ?
>CACD              a code related to chemical application    ?
>
>HBPC
>
>
>2. Rotations in DSSAT
>---------------------
>
>How are rotations treated in the DSSAT database structure? We realize
>that we should use the data codes named 'R', 'O' and 'C', but we do not
>know how.
>In the official documentation, they are described as:
>
>C        Crop component number (default = 1)
>O        Rotation component - option (default = 1)
>R        Rotation component - number (default = 1)
>
>The example files in the documentation do not provide any help in
>understanding their use.
>Also, in some of our experimental trials, two crops are grown during one
>year. This may add difficulties in describing the rotation in the database.
>
>----------------
>B. Measured data
>----------------
>
>We know that, besides the experimental setup, it is possible to include
>in the database measured data too.
>The official documentation suggests to use two types of files:
>- FILEP, for replicate data by plot
>- FILED, for replicate data by date
>
>However, several aspects of their use and format is unclear:
>
>1. which is their format?
>
>2. how to describe the relationship plot-treatment-replicate?
>
>3. how to describe measurements carried out at different dates?
>
>4. which data codes should be used to identify measured variables? The
>ones listed by Tsuji et al. (1994), in Appendix C ('Simulated and field
>data codes') are correct?
>
>5. in Appendix C, measurements of state variables for soil (e.g. soil water
>content, soil nitrate content) are considered at fixed depths. We would
>like to incorporate data measured at user-specified depths. Is there a way
>to do that?
>
>6. is it possible to describe the device used to obtain a given datum?
>
>For example, we measured both:
>
>- soil nitrate content and
>- nitrate concentration of soil solution extracted with ceramic porous
>cups.
>
>I think we can store the above data in two ways:
>
>- we may use two different variables for soil nitrate content and
>nitrate concentration of soil solution
>
>- or we may use the same variable (soil nitrate concentration), and add
>a code to indicate the device used to measure the variable (soil
>sample/porous cup).
>
>REFERENCES
>----------
>
>Tsuji, G., Uehara, G. and Balas, S. (Eds.), 1994. DSSAT version 3. Volume
>2, IBSNAT.
>
>=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
>Luca Bechini, PhD       Agroecosystems modelling and Geostatistics
>Institute of Agronomy                         University of Milano
>tel. +39-02-70.600.164                       fax +39-02-70.633.243
>                   mailto:[log in to unmask]
>        http://imiucca.csi.unimi.it/~agra/iami/iami0.html
>=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
>
 
 =======================================================================
Gerrit Hoogenboom
Associate Professor
Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering
The University of Georgia
Griffin, Georgia 30223-1797, USA
 
Phone:  770-229-3438
Fax:    770-228-7218
E-mail:  [log in to unmask]
http://www.griffin.peachnet.edu/bae
http://www.bae.uga.edu/dept/faculty/gerrit/
 =======================================================================

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