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Fri, 5 Feb 2016 02:33:46 +0000
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On Fri, 2/5/16, Andre Poremski <[log in to unmask]> wrote:

 Subject: Re: [CONCH-L] "..us" to "..a" in species name
 To: [log in to unmask]
 Received: Friday, February 5, 2016, 7:45 AM
 
 Brilliant!
 Thanks so much all. I feel thoroughly educated on the matter
 :)
 On Thu, Feb 4, 2016 at 5:33
 PM, Roland Houart <[log in to unmask]>
 wrote:
 Hi Andre,
 
 In the case of Ocenebra erinaceus
 (Linnaeus, 1758): The
 first letter of the name erinaceus
 was written in capital by Linnaeus which means it was a
 noun, thus "hedgehog"
 in Latin. It is not an adjective and doesn't need to
 agree in gender with the
 genus name. Thus Ocenebra erinaceus is correct and
 Ocenebra erinacea not.
 
 
 Cheers
 Roland
 
 
 
 
 2016-02-04 22:08 GMT+01:00
 Andre Poremski <[log in to unmask]>:
 And thank
 you Susan/Ed :)
 On Thu, Feb 4, 2016 at 4:07
 PM, Andre Poremski <[log in to unmask]>
 wrote:
 Thank you
 David! That is super helpful!
 On Thu, Feb 4, 2016 at 4:03
 PM, David Campbell <[log in to unmask]>
 wrote:
 -us to -a
 is a common (though not always correct) pattern of change
 from a masculine to a feminine form of an adjective, and -um
 is the commonest neuter ending.  If a specific epithet is
 an adjective, which it usually is, it should grammatically
 agree in gender with the genus, which is always a noun.  If
 a species is transferred from one genus to another, or if
 the species name was grammatically incorrect, or if the
 genus turns out to not be the grammatical gender that some
 people thought that it was, then it is often necessary to
 correct the ending of the specific epithet.  For example,
 you can find many references to Toxolasma parvus.  However,
 Toxolasma seems to actually be neuter, so it should be
 Toxolasma parvum.  
 On Thu, Feb 4, 2016
 at 3:26 PM, Andre Poremski <[log in to unmask]>
 wrote:
 Can
 someone please explain to me why I am seeing so many
 revisions of the species name from "...us" to
 "...a". For example, from "Ocenebra
 erinaceus" to "Ocenebra
 erinacea".
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 -- 
 Dr.
 David CampbellAssistant Professor,
 GeologyDepartment of Natural
 SciencesBox 7270Gardner-Webb
 UniversityBoiling Springs NC
 28017
 
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