Return-Path: <[log in to unmask]> Received: from rly-yd03.mx.aol.com (rly-yd03.mail.aol.com [172.18.150.3]) by air-yd02.mx.aol.com (v59.4) with SMTP; Thu, 29 Apr 1999 06:07:21 -0400 Received: from ins2.netins.net (ins2.netins.net [167.142.225.2]) by rly-yd03.mx.aol.com (8.8.8/8.8.5/AOL-4.0.0) with ESMTP id GAA02702 for <[log in to unmask]>; Thu, 29 Apr 1999 06:07:21 -0400 (EDT) Received: from lawson (elkr-01-49.dialup.netins.net [207.177.71.178]) by ins2.netins.net (8.8.7/8.8.7) with SMTP id FAA16802 for <[log in to unmask]>; Thu, 29 Apr 1999 05:07:18 -0500 (CDT) Message-ID: <[log in to unmask]> From: "Lawsons" <[log in to unmask]> To: "Marian Havlik" <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Re : Pearl Seeds- Why use Freshwater Clams Date: Thu, 29 Apr 1999 05:02:55 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0006_01BE91FD.8AB4A300" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.3110.1 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3110.3 ------=_NextPart_000_0006_01BE91FD.8AB4A300 Content-Type: text/html; charset="ISO-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable M.=0D =0D Nuclei for pearl culture has been manufactured over the last 100 years out o= f many different types of source materials. Almost all materials used(ie: = Bone, Lead, Mantel Tissue, ect.) can be coated with nacre by the pearl oyste= r to some extent. This is evident today by the ablity of the Chinese to cult= ure large amounts of seed pearls using mantel tissue as nuclei. =0D It was found by K. Mikimoto in the late 1890's that the shell of the fres= hwater mussel , especially those from the United States possesed almost the = same qualities as the mother of pearl produced by the pearl oyster. He foun= d that the Calcium Crystal structure and specific gravity of nucleus produce= d from the freshwater mussel was almost identical, therefore making this ma= terial most suitable for culture. It was Mikimoto's objective to develope a = method of producing a man made pearl that was identical to a natural pearl = in appearence and substance in order that pearls would be more affordable to = the masses of people . His process of culturing was then and is today a pat= iented process which is held to be a national treasure in Japan. =0D Much of the reason freshwater mussels are still used today, is because th= e process is so entrenched in history, that few of the Japanese pearl cultur= e techs that implant world wide today( and the number of techs that implant = is still dominated by Japanese) will change for fear that by altering the = Mikimoto's process and the process that they have been taught by their fathe= rs , that they will produce an inferior pearl. It is this respect for trad= ition that has kept the freshwater mussel in demand for nucleus materal.=0D =0D Chuck Lawson , Empire Shell Products, Inc.=0D -------------------- <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD W3 HTML//EN">=0D <HTML>=0D <HEAD>=0D =0D <META content=3Dtext/html;charset=3Diso-8859-1 http-equiv=3DContent-Type>=0D <META content=3D'"MSHTML 4.72.3110.7"' name=3DGENERATOR>=0D </HEAD>=0D <BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>=0D <DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>M.</FONT></DIV>=0D <DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2></FONT> </DIV>=0D <DIV><FONT size=3D2>Nuclei for pearl culture has been manufactured over the = last =0D 100 years out of many different types of source materials. Almos= t =0D all materials used(ie: Bone, Lead, Mantel Tissue, ect.) can be coated with n= acre =0D by the pearl oyster to some extent. This is evident today by the ablity of t= he =0D Chinese to culture large amounts of seed pearls using mantel tissue as =0D nuclei. </FONT></DIV>=0D <DIV><FONT size=3D2> It was found by K. Mikimoto in the late 189= 0's =0D that the shell of the freshwater mussel , especially those from the United = =0D States possesed almost the same qualities as the mother of pearl produced by = the =0D pearl oyster. He found that the Calcium Crystal structure and specific = =0D gravity of nucleus produced from the freshwater mussel was almost =0D identical, therefore making this material most suitable for culture. I= t =0D was Mikimoto's objective to develope a method of producing a man made = =0D pearl that was identical to a natural pearl in appearence and substance in o= rder =0D that pearls would be more affordable to the masses of people . His pro= cess =0D of culturing was then and is today a patiented process which is held to be a = =0D national treasure in Japan. </FONT></DIV>=0D <DIV><FONT size=3D2> Much of the reason freshwater mussels are s= till =0D used today, is because the process is so entrenched in history, that few of = the =0D Japanese pearl culture techs that implant world wide today( and the number o= f =0D techs that implant is still dominated by Japanese) will change f= or =0D fear that by altering the Mikimoto's process and the process that they = =0D have been taught by their fathers , that they will produce an inferior = =0D pearl. It is this respect for tradition that has kept the freshwater = =0D mussel in demand for nucleus materal.</FONT></DIV>=0D <DIV><FONT size=3D2></FONT> </DIV>=0D <DIV><FONT size=3D2>Chuck Lawson , Empire Shell Products, =0D Inc.</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>=0D ------=_NextPart_000_0006_01BE91FD.8AB4A300--